HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
Nama Jurnal : HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Bahasa : Indonesia ISSN : 2988-6287 Frekuensi Terbitan : Setiap Bulan Ketua Editor : Assoc. Prof. Dr. Aslan, M.Pd.I Penerbit : Adisam Publisher HUMANITIS: Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis diterbitkan satu bulan sekali dalam setahun, jurnal peer-review, dan mengkhususkan diri dalam penelitian lapangan dan kajian referensi yang berkaitan dengan Humaniora, ilmu pengetahuan, dan bisnis. Lingkup bidang pada jurnal ini yaitu bidang Humaniora meliputi: Bahasa dan Linguistik, Sejarah, Sastra, Seni Pertunjukan, Filsafat, Agama, Seni Rupa. Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial meliputi: Ekonomi, Politik, Antropologi, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Geografi, Kajian Budaya dan Etika, Kajian Gender dan Seksualitas, Kajian Wilayah, Arkeologi, pendidikan, ilmu teknik, kesehatan dan bidang terkait lainnya. Bidang bisnis mencakup gagasan konseptual dalam bidang Ekonomi, Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan bisnis Jurnal ini mengundang para cendekiawan dan pakar yang bekerja di semua disiplin ilmu. Artikel harus asli, berbasis penelitian lapangan dan literatur, tidak dipublikasikan dan tidak sedang dalam peninjauan untuk kemungkinan publikasi di jurnal lain. Semua makalah yang dikirimkan tunduk pada tinjauan editor, dewan redaksi, dan peninjau buta. Kiriman yang melanggar pedoman kami tentang pemformatan atau panjangnya akan ditolak tanpa peninjauan.
PENERAPAN METODE LINEAR PROGRAMING UNTUK MEMAKSIMALKAN KEUNTUNGAN PENJUALAN BERBASIS QM FOR WINDOWS ( Studi Kasus : Warung Lalapan Sri Ayu)
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs), or Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) in Indonesian, in the culinary sector, especially traditional Indonesian eateries (warung lalapan), often face production optimization challenges amidst resource limitations. This study aims to analyze the optimal production combination of chicken and duck lalapan portions to maximize daily profit at Warung Lalapan Sri Ayu. The Linear Programming method with a graphical approach was used, utilizing the warung's daily operational data. Results indicate that the optimal production is 15 portions of Duck Lalapan and 0 portions of Chicken Lalapan per day, yielding a profit of Rp 150,000 per day. Work time constraint was identified as the primary limiting factor, while the production cost constraint was non-binding. It is concluded that Warung Lalapan Sri Ayu should focus its strategy on Duck Lalapan and strive to increase work time capacity to enhance potential profits, utilizing the remaining budget for strategic development.
David Oni Apaseray, Zulfahmi AS, Muhammad Akbar Maulana
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PENYIRAMAN TANAMAN BAYAM SECARA OTOMATIS BERDASARKAN KELEMBAPAN DAN WAKTU MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO
This research develops an Arduino Uno-based automatic watering system for spinach plants, considering soil moisture and watering time. A soil moisture sensor detects soil conditions in real-time, while an RTC module sets the watering time automatically. The system is designed to turn on when the soil moisture falls below a certain threshold, ensuring the plants' water needs are met efficiently. The results showed improved water use efficiency, quality of plant growth, and reduced dependence on human labor. The system is expected to be an innovative solution to support sustainable agriculture through technological automation.
Putra Dena Pangestu, Ghani Irfan Susanto, Paduloh
ANALISA PENERAPAN SENSOR SUHU MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO DI DALAM SISTEM PERTANIAN GREENHOUSE: SENSOR DHT22
Modern agriculture increasingly relies on technology to optimize efficiency and productivity. Temperature management plays a critical role in plant growth and yield, making it a key focus in agricultural innovation. This research explores the application of a DHT22 temperature and humidity sensor integrated with an Arduino Uno microcontroller to develop a temperature monitoring system in agricultural environments, specifically in greenhouses. The system collects real-time environmental data, such as temperature and humidity, and enables remote monitoring through a monitor inside a computer. By analyzing the collected data, farmers can implement automated responses, such as activating cooling or irrigation systems, to maintain optimal growing conditions. The research methodology involved hardware design, programming, data collection, analysis, and evaluation of the system. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the system in improving environmental monitoring and decision-making for resource optimization. This study highlights the potential into sustainable and efficient agricultural practices.
Ayub Trisna Mukti, Rafli Nur Firmansyah, Paduloh
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK KULIT JERUK SUNKIST MUDA DAN TUA DENGAN METODE DPPH
Sunkist orange (Citrus sinensis L.) is known to contain various secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, phenols, essential oils, tannins, terpenoids, and steroids, which contribute to its biological activities, particularly as antioxidants. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the antioxidant activity of young and mature Sunkist orange peel extracts using the DPPH (2,2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Peel samples were extracted via maceration with 96% ethanol, and antioxidant activity was measured at concentrations of 5, 10, 20, and 40 ppm, with vitamin C (0.5, 1, 2, and 4 ppm) serving as the positive control. The results indicated that antioxidant activity increased with concentration. The IC₅₀ values obtained were 114.73 ppm for young peel extract, 54.32 ppm for mature peel extract, and 7.10 ppm for vitamin C. Based on these results, young peel extract exhibited moderate antioxidant activity, while mature peel extract demonstrated strong antioxidant activity. The higher antioxidant capacity of mature peel is likely associated with increased flavonoid and phenolic content during ripening. These findings highlight the potential of mature Sunkist orange peel, often regarded as agricultural waste, as a sustainable natural source of antioxidants for pharmaceutical and food applications.
MENJAGA TRADISI KAMPUNG ADAT CIKONDANG DI TENGAH ARUS MODERNISASI
This research goals to verify in depth how the people of Cikondang Traditional Village in Lamajang Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency, maintain ancestral traditions in the midst of a stronger trend of modernization. The main issue raised is the extent to which cultural values, customary laws, and traditional social structures are still able to survive and be implemented consistently in the midst of changes in lifestyles and global technology. Apply a descriptive case study method also a qualitative approach, which allows researchers to understand the meaning and cultural practice holistically. Data was obtained by participatory observation techniques, in-depth interviews, also documentation of traditional activities, with key sources such as traditional figures, traditional assistants, and the younger generation. The research results show that the Cikondang community is able to maintain the continuity of tradition through a non-coercive customary law system, a traditional deliberation mechanism, and value regeneration through the active involvement of youth in cultural activities. In addition, people also make limited adaptations to digital media as a means of traditional documentation, while maintaining the boundaries of traditional ethics. Tradition functions as a dynamic, spiritual, and contextual system of ethics and social law.
Alifia Hasya Nadhira, Elmalia Maulidina Tsani, Ghina Zahidatushalihah, Lusy Amelia Nasution, Mamat Supriatna, Nur Intifada Zahroh
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS WEBSITE SIMAK UNIVERSITAS SEPULUH NOPEMBER PAPUA
This study aims to analyze user satisfaction toward the SIMAK Website of Sepuluh Nopember University of Papua version 1.1.7 using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) approach. SIMAK is a crucial platform in supporting students' academic activities, yet several issues persist in its implementation, such as an unfriendly interface, slow system response, and difficulty accessing features during crucial periods like course registration. This research involved 111 respondents including students, lecturers, staff, and system operators, using a questionnaire based on five EUCS dimensions: Content, Accuracy, Format, Ease of Use, and Timeliness. The validity test confirmed that all questionnaire items are valid, while reliability analysis showed Cronbach’s Alpha values above 0.9, indicating high internal consistency. The multiple linear regression results revealed that all independent variables significantly affect user satisfaction, with an R Square of 0.999, meaning the model explains 99.9% of the variance in user satisfaction. Among all factors, Accuracy emerged as the most dominant influence. Classical assumption testing confirmed that the regression model met the requirements of normality and homoscedasticity. Based on these findings, it is recommended to enhance data accuracy, improve content presentation to be more engaging and accessible, and optimize real-time system performance to support a better user experience.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS WEBSITE E-LEARNING UJIAN ONLINE SMK PELAYARAN AMPARI JAYAPURA
This study aims to evaluate end-user satisfaction with the online exam e-learning website at SMK Pelayaran Ampari Jayapura using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) method. The EUCS framework consists of five key variables: content, accuracy, format, ease of use, and timeliness. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 60 active students who had used the website for online examinations. The data analysis results show that the average scores for each variable are as follows: content 3.97; accuracy 3.88; format 3.85; ease of use 3.90; and timeliness 3.83. Among these variables, content received the highest score, indicating that the information presented on the system is perceived as relevant and useful by the users. On the other hand, timeliness obtained the lowest score, highlighting a need for improvement in the system’s responsiveness and punctuality in delivering information or access to exams. The overall average score of 3.89 suggests that users are generally satisfied with the system. Based on these findings, it is recommended that improvements focus on enhancing system performance, particularly in terms of access speed, exam scheduling, and user interface features to make the platform more interactive and responsive. The results of this study are expected to serve as strategic input for system developers and administrators in improving the quality of e-learning services, especially for the effective and efficient implementation of online assessments in vocational high school settings.
PEMAHAMAN TRINITAS DALAM TEOLOGI DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI IMAN KRISTEN
This study discusses the understanding of the doctrine of the Trinity in Christian theology and its implications for the faith life of believers. The doctrine of the Trinity, which states that God is one essence in three persons, namely the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, serves as a fundamental foundation that not only explains the nature of God but also forms the basis of relationship and love in the life of faith. Through a qualitative theological approach and literature analysis, this study explores and analyzes how the understanding of the Trinity influences the practices of prayer, worship, and the daily lives of Christians. The results show that the doctrine of the Trinity is not only an important theological aspect but also a practical source of inspiration that strengthens the relationship between humans, God, and others in a life full of meaning and love.
Wista Pasambo, Wisti Pasambo, Novita Pasoloran, Yosfina Tandi Belo
REPRESENTASI MILITERISTIK FIGUR PEREMPUAN DALAM KIDUNG AGUNG 6:10 : TAFSIR IKONOGRAFIS DALAM KONTEKS TIMUR DEKAT KUNO
This study examines the militaristic representation of the female figure in Song of Songs 6:10 through an iconographic exegesis approach within the context of the ancient Near East. The central problem addressed is how the depiction “awesome as an army with banners” can be more deeply understood when situated within the visual-cultural matrix of ancient civilizations. The study employs a qualitative interpretive method combining linguistic-semantic analysis of the Hebrew text, comparative iconographic inquiry, historical-critical analysis, and intertextual reading. Primary data derives from the Hebrew text of Song of Songs 6:10, while secondary data is drawn from biblical, archaeological, and feminist theological literature. Results reveal that this militaristic imagery bears strong parallels to iconographic depictions of warrior goddesses from Mesopotamian, Canaanite, and Egyptian traditions, each simultaneously embodying beauty and cosmic power. This study concludes that the militaristic representation in Song of Songs 6:10 is not merely poetic ornamentation, but a theological statement positioning the female figure as a sovereign and dignified cosmic entity, while providing an iconographic foundation for gender-balanced interpretation of the Old Testament.
RĀ’ DALAM YESAYA 45:7 ANALISIS LEKSIKAL DAN IMPLIKASI BAGI TEOLOGI KEDAULATAN ILAHI
This article aims to lexically analyze the term rā’ in Isaiah 45:7 and examine its implications for the theology of divine sovereignty. The main problem studied is how to understand the use of the word rā’, which in some translations is often equated with “evil,” thus raising theological questions about God’s relationship with evil. This research uses a qualitative approach through analysis of the Hebrew text, a study of the historical context of Deutero-Isaiah, and dialogue with Indonesian Old Testament theological literature. The results of the study show that lexically rā’ has a broad spectrum of meanings and in the context of Isaiah 45:7 is more appropriately understood as a historical calamity or tribulation, rather than a moral evil. The parallelism structure of Hebrew poetry and the background of the Babylonian exile reinforce this meaning as part of the affirmation of monotheism and God’s sovereignty over history. The theological implications emphasize that divine sovereignty encompasses all of reality without making God the source of sin.
HAZARD EXAMINATION OF AMMONIA UNIT CONVERTER IN FERTILIZER INDUSTRY UTILIZING HAZOP STRATEGY
Hazard Framework, Hazard Administration, HAZOP, Ammonia Converter, Hazard Examination, Ammonia Plant This ponder assesses the security and operational dangers of the smelling salts converter unit in an smelling salts generation plant utilizing the Danger and Operability Consider (HAZOP) technique. The investigation recognized a few potential dangers, counting moo weight within the converter due to limited channel stream, tall temperature at the gas burner coming about from broken tubes, and moo temperature during the change prepare that will diminish ammonia transformation productivity. Extra issues were watched in supporting units, such as overpressure within the compressor and no stream within the refrigeration framework. These deviations might lead to decreased item surrender, catalyst wastefulness, hardware disappointment, or indeed major security episodes. The think about suggests remedial activities such as controlling gulf stream rates, executing interlock frameworks, conducting schedule reviews, and moving forward temperature and stream observing. These discoveries offer profitable experiences into moving forward the unwavering quality, security, and proficiency of ammonia converter operations and give a organized system for risk moderation in comparative high-risk chemical forms.
Windy Nur Ramadhani Putri Hidayat, Helmi Sayid Hasan, Aditya Raka Fadhilla
ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN M/M/1 PADA KASIR TOKO SAGA MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI QM FOR WINDOWS
This study aims to analyze the performance of the cashier queue system at Toko Saga using the M/M/1 queuing model and QM for Windows software. Assuming customer arrivals follow a Poisson distribution and service times are exponentially distributed, the M/M/1 model is applied to calculate system performance parameters and total operational costs. Based on observations, the average customer arrival rate is 7 customers per hour, while one cashier can serve 8 customers per hour. The simulation results show a system utilization rate of 88%, with an average of 6 customers waiting in line and an average queue time of approximately 52.5 minutes. The total operational cost per hour is recorded at Rp75,658, which includes cashier wages and customer waiting costs. The probability distribution indicates that the system most frequently operates with fewer than 10 customers, and the chance of exceeding 15 customers is low. Therefore, the current cashier system is considered efficient, although additional strategies such as cashier shifts or self-service systems are recommended to ensure continued performance and customer satisfaction.
Carolina Cetrin Yunike Imbiri, Melki Kayame, Mikaelda Regina Yagoyamu, Live Tong, Heru Sutejo
MEMBERITAKAN INJIL DI ERA DIGITAL UNTUK MENJAWAB AMANAT AGUNG DALAM DUNIA SERBA DIGITAL
The shift into the digital era has transformed nearly every aspect of human life, including how Christians proclaim the Gospel. This article aims to explore how churches and individual believers can fulfill the Great Commission in a digital world full of challenges. The core issue lies in how the Gospel can be effectively communicated through digital media without compromising its theological depth and spiritual value. This study employs a qualitative descriptive-reflective approach through literature review, examining theological sources, digital research reports, and current ministry practices. The findings reveal that digital platforms represent a new and strategic mission field, yet require adequate theological, ethical, and technical preparedness. Churches must establish a solid foundation of digital theology, empower believers as digital missionaries, and create contextual, transformative content. Additionally, issues such as shallow content, polarization, and instant culture must be addressed wisely to ensure the Gospel remains pure and impactful. In conclusion, digital mission is not merely an option but a faith-driven mandate for today’s ever-changing world.
Mutiara Mona Sari, Bersyeba Merita Palangga, Veni Valent, Lebrina Maroak
MENGURANGI KEBISINGAN DARI BUNYI KLAKSON SEBAGAI BENTUK CARA MENGHARGAI DALAM LINGKUP MASYARAKAT BALIKPAPAN
Traffic noise is an urban environmental problem that negatively impacts physical and psychological health, particularly due to the use of vehicle horns. However, in Balikpapan, a unique phenomenon was found in the form of minimal horn use, creating a calmer traffic environment. This study used descriptive qualitative methods through literature studies, observations, and regulatory reviews to analyze horns as a driving culture, the impact of minimal noise on health, the synergy of regulations with public awareness, and Balikpapan's opportunities as a model for traffic ethics education. The results show that the habit of not honking has become a new social norm that increases comfort and reduces stress in the community. This success is supported by government regulations and collective public awareness. Balikpapan also has the potential to become an example of traffic ethics education at the national level. In conclusion, the minimal use of horns in Balikpapan is not only a good traffic practice but also a strategy to build a more polite, healthy, and sustainable driving culture.
GERAKAN MAHASISWA LAWAN PINJOL DAN JUDOL DEMI KEUANGAN SEHAT KELUARGA SELAMAT
The Community Service Program (KKN) in Cerme Kidul Village, Cerme District, Gresik Regency aims to educate the community about the importance of household financial literacy, particularly in addressing the rise of online loans (pinjol) and online gambling (judol), which negatively impact family economic stability. The community’s lack of understanding of financial management is a major factor in the increasing number of cases of residents engaging in online loans (pinjol) and online gambling (judol). Through educational programs such as outreach, group discussions, and the distribution of information media, KKN students actively play a role in raising public awareness of the risks and negative impacts of online loans (pinjol) and online gambling. The results of the program indicate an increased public understanding of how to manage finances wisely, as well as a growing critical attitude toward illegal financial services and online gambling. It is hoped that this program will be the first step in building family economic resilience at the village level and fostering a culture of thrift and freedom from the trap of debt and online gambling.
Ahmad Satrio Mahardika Priambada, Brian Hari Prasetyo, Rohmawan, One Sabili Rosyidin, Ahmad Fajar Sidiq Affandi, Nelsa Jeany Lengkey, Nanda Maulana, Moch. Dewa Yando Nazula, Della Firma Sari, Angga Putra Pratama, Eko Cahyono, Fani Aulitha Putri
GENDING PENGIRING ABDI DALEM CITRALATA DAN PRALATA DALAM UPACARA GAREBEK DI KERATON YOGYAKARTA
The research aims to describe the role of gendhing as an accompaniment to Abdi Dalem (court servants) Lurah Citralata and Pralata during ceremonial events at The Sultanate of Yogyakarta in the modern era, specifically during the reign of Sri Sultan Hamengku Bawono ka-10. To date, there has been limited research that specifically estimates this Citralata and Pralata court servants in the context of revitalization, particularly during the Garebek ceremony. The emergence of the Citralata and Pralata court servants has become a notable spectacled for the public especially when witnessed first hand. The event introduces a renewed impression, as Citralata and Pralata court servants had not been featured in the Garebek ceremony for several decades. This study therefore offers valuable insights into the role of Citralata and Pralata court servants within the ceremony. It also explores the gamelan ensemble used, the structure of the gending compositions, their performance, and their cultural meanings. This research employs a qualitative method, focusing on descriptive analysis through literature review and interviews with abdi dalem who were directly involved in the Garebek ceremony. Findings indicate that the gamelan music, drumming patterns, and presentation of gending have undergone reconstruction and changes. In conclusion, whether through reconstruction, revitalization, or transformation, these elements continue to play an essential role in supporting the Garebek ceremony
STRATEGI GEREJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEDAGOGIS MISI TERHADAP ANAK SEKOLAH MINGGU
This article discusses the church's strategy in improving missionary pedagogy for Sunday School children, focusing on the importance of collaboration between the church and family in faith and mission education. A theological understanding of Missio Dei is the basis for forming children's missionary character, while a creative and experience-based pedagogical approach is expected to increase children's involvement in the church's mission. The challenges of globalization and digitalization, including the flow of information that is not always in accordance with faith values, are important factors that influence the effectiveness of teaching. The church, as a spiritual formation community, plays a role in equipping families through family-based mission training and activities. The synergy between the church and the family is expected to be able to form a young generation who not only know the Christian faith, but also live as active mission actors in the world. This article suggests the development of a curriculum and teaching methods that are contextual, interactive, and applicable
PERAN STRATEGIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMPERKUAT TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA BERDASARKAN PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE
This study aims to analyze the strategic role of community participation in strengthening transparency and accountability in village financial management based on the principles of good governance. Effective and accountable village financial management is one of the main indicators of successful village governance. The significant allocation of Village Funds requires transparent, accountable, and participatory governance to minimize potential irregularities and enhance public trust. This research employs a quantitative approach using descriptive and verificative methods. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents consisting of village officials, members of the Village Consultative Body (BPD), community leaders, and villagers involved in village deliberation meetings. The data analysis techniques include validity and reliability tests, descriptive analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis using statistical software. The results indicate that community participation has a positive and significant effect on the transparency of village financial management. Furthermore, community participation also has a positive and significant effect on accountability in village financial management. These findings imply that the higher the level of community involvement in planning, implementation, and supervision processes, the better the level of information disclosure and accountability demonstrated by the village government. Therefore, community participation plays a strategic role as one of the key pillars in implementing good governance principles at the village level. This study is expected to contribute to the development of public sector accounting literature and serve as a reference for village governments in improving transparent and accountable financial governance.
APLIKASI PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN LADA (Piper nigrum L.)
Criminal law reform in the face of cybercrime is a critical issue that requires attention in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is literature review. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the current ITE Law and identify aspects that require improvement to optimise law enforcement against cybercrime. The results show that the current ITE Law requires adjustments to include more specific definitions and clear boundaries to avoid multiple interpretations and misuse. There is a need to update and enhance the law with higher standards related to human rights and freedom of expression. In addition, Indonesia's information technology infrastructure and human resources require improvement through investment and training to effectively address cybercrime challenges. International cooperation is also an important element of this research, which concludes that Indonesia should participate more actively in inter-state conventions and cooperation to strengthen its response to cross- border cybercrime. Therefore, this research suggests that legal reform, capacity building, and international cooperation are necessary to support Indonesia's efforts in dealing with cybercrime.
KETEGUHAN IMAN DANIEL SEBAGAI FONDASI KETAHANAN MENTAL ANAK DI ERA MEDIA SOSIAL: PERSPEKTIF TEOLOGI ANTROPOLOGI
This research is motivated by the identity crisis phenomenon in children during the social media era, triggered by dependence on external validation and cyberbullying threats that adversely affect mental health. The primary objective to analyze how Daniel's exemplary faith through the principles of Imago Dei can be the foundation for children's mental resilience in facing digital pressures. The methodology employed is qualitative with an interpretive approach through literature studies and biblical analysis. Results indicate that the Imago Dei concept provides a stable identity foundation because a child's dignity is rooted in their status as God’s creation, not in digital metrics such as likes. Daniel’s example offers a practical model where steadfast faith and spiritual discipline preserve identity amidst external cultural assimilation. Integrating values of love, truth, and justice functions as an effective coping mechanism to protect children from social comparison and cyberbullying. In conclusion, an identity rooted in a relationship with God produces mental resilience that is not easily shaken by the fluctuation of online responses.
SISTEM MONITORING KUALITAS AIR PADA KOLAM IKAN NILA BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO
The increasing importance of automation in aquaculture has led to the development of an Arduino Uno-based automated water quality control system for tilapia fish ponds. This research aims to monitor and maintain essential water quality parameters, including pH levels, dissolved oxygen (DO), and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), which are critical for the optimal growth of tilapia. The system utilizes TDS sensors, Arduino Uno microcontrollers, NodeMCU for data processing, and LCD monitors for real-time data display. The findings indicate that this system effectively identifies water quality issues, such as high ammonia levels or unstable pH, thereby facilitating timely interventions. By addressing water quality challenges, the system supports sustainable fish farming practices and enhances the productivity of tilapia aquaculture
Hagi Vander Khan, Yogi Muhammad Ilham, Paduloh
MEMANFAATKAN TEKNOLOGI INOVASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI DI SEKOLAH SMK PEMBANGUNAN
The use of technology in learning at Development Vocational Schools has a big impact on student achievement through various learning media innovations. From the use of online platforms to interactive simulations, technology has opened the door to learning that is more engaging, eflective and adaptive to student needs. The impact is not only limited to understanding the material and practical skills, but also on students' learning motivation. However, to achieve optimal eflectiveness, continuous eflorts are needed in developing teacher expertise, increasing access to technology, and integrating technology into the curriculum as a whole. With these steps, it is hoped that Development Vocational School can create a dynamic and inclusive learning environment, and better prepare students to face the challenges of the increasingly complex world of work in this digital era.
KETERBATASAN AKSES DAN INFRASTRUKTUR DALAM KEBERLANGSUNGAN PENDIDIKAN VOKASIONAL
The limited access and infrastructure faced by vocational education institutions in disadvantaged areas have posed significant challenges in the implementation of effective learning media strategies. The lack of information and communication technology facilities, such as computers, internet networks and other digital devices, limits the use of modern learning media that are interactive and engaging. In addition, the scarcity of teachers who are competent and capable of effectively using innovative learning media exacerbates the situation. As a result, conventional teaching methods that lack student participation are still widely used, slowing down the transfer of skills and knowledge needed in the job market. Ineffective learning media strategies have the potential to reduce the quality of graduates and weaken the competitiveness of the vocational workforce in the digital era.
Curriculum development is a process that plans, produces a better tool based on the results of an assessment of the existing curriculum, so as to provide better teaching and learning cinditions. In other words, curriculum development is an activity to produce a new curriculum through the steps of curriculum preparation based on the results of assessments carried out during a certain period.
Islamic education is a process that takes place continuously and sustainably. Therefore, the task and function of Islamic education is the education of the whole person and lasts throughout life. This concept means that the tasks and functions of education are targeted at students who continue to develop dynamically, from the womb to the end of life. In short, the ultimate goal of Islamic education is to strive to create a perfect Muslim person, who can carry out his function as 'abid and caliph on earth. The aim of Islamic education is summarized in the ideals of every Muslim and Muslimat, namely to obtain happiness in this world and happiness in the afterlife.
ANALISIS TEOLOGIS KONSEP KESELAMATAN DITINJAU DARI SEGI MATI SYAHID DAN BUNUH DIRI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF RASUL PAULUS
This writing is a theological analysis of martyrdom and suicide. With the aim that this writing can add insight into the theology of youth as the next generation of the Church with regard to understanding the concept of salvation in terms of martyrdom and killing and strengthening a young man's faith in Jesus Christ who is Lord and Savior. This writing is based on observation because many people do not understand the concept of salvation from martyrdom and death by suicide. Many people think that when someone commits suicide they will get salvation like when they die as a martyr. With suicide will end the problems faced so that one's mind is no longer tormented. Based on this assumption, the authors are interested in analyzing the topic above by using a qualitative approach and focusing on data or information from the Bible as the main literature and other literature obtained that provides information about the concept of salvation when someone dies as a martyr by committing suicide.
Kristi, Perianto Buluara Pasonda, Ira Alfa Toratu
PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN: KURIKULUM TEMATIK DAN MERDEKA BELAJAR
Learning tools for thematic and independent curricula generally encompass various components, such as Lesson Implementation Plans (RPP), Syllabus, Teaching Materials, and Evaluation Instruments. RPP is a planning document that includes learning steps, objectives, teaching materials, methods, media, and evaluation. The Syllabus provides a general overview of the subjects taught, while Teaching Materials include learning materials, assignments, and other learning sources. In thematic curricula, learning tools are developed with an approach that integrates multiple subjects under a common theme, allowing students to study concepts in an integrated manner. Meanwhile, in the Independent Curriculum, learning tools are developed with an approach that integrates various aspects, such as strengthening the Pancasila student profile, intracurricular and extracurricular activities. This enables students to understand these concepts in a broader and more meaningful context.
Manisa Septi, Misa Sari, Silky Deasty Maulidya
Curriculum in education has been a concern since the classical greek period as stated by robert.s.of educational reseaarch that at time plato had compiled arithmetic as a summary of learning which included geometry astranomy and geometry all of which were releted to mathematics lessonsn the next curriculum is more real and conceptualized in education
POLIKARPUS SEBAGAI TELADAN MATI SYAHID DALAM KONTEKS KEBEBASAN BERAGAMA
This study aims to explore the story of Polycarp as a model of martyrdom and its relevance to religious freedom. The qualitative method of case studies is used with in-depth literature study techniques. The results show that the story of Polycarp represents the values of courage, loyalty, integrity, and sacrifice that are very relevant in contemporary religious freedom struggles. The similarity in the pattern of violations of religious freedom between the time of Polycarp and the modern era reminds us of the urgency to continue fighting for human rights. Polycarp's experience can also inspire and motivate religious minorities who are still struggling to obtain the right to religious freedom.
Delsiana Palayukan, Abraham Mayor, Lindayani
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN REWARD DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI KELAS 1A MIS AT-TAQWA SAMBAS TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022-2023
This research was motivated by indications that in learning activities using rewards in class 1A MIS At-Taqwa Sambas, teachers were seen implementing interesting learning methods so that students felt enthusiastic about learning, namely applying rewards during the learning process, this made class 1A students enthusiastic. and compete in learning. In class 1A there are several students who are lazy about writing and doing assignments, but with the reward these students become enthusiastic and become diligent in writing and doing the questions the teacher gives. This research has three research objectives, including the following: First, to determine the form of giving rewards in increasing student learning motivation in class 1A MIS At-Taqwa Sambas for the 2022-2023 academic year. Second, to determine the impact of giving rewards on students' learning motivation in class 1A MIS At-Taqwa Sambas for the 2022-2023 academic year. Third, to determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for giving rewards in increasing student learning motivation in class 1A MIS At-Taqwa Sambas for the 2022-2023 academic year. This research uses a qualitative approach while this type of research is field research. There are three types of data collection techniques in this research, namely: Interview, Observation and Documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data display, drawing conclusions and verification. Then the data validity checking techniques used are triangulation (source triangulation) and member check. The research results are: First, the form of giving rewards to increase students' learning motivation in class 1A is by giving attention and praise, giving respect and appreciation, and giving simple gifts to students. Second, the impact of giving rewards on students' learning motivation in class 1A has had a good impact, namely increasing students' attention when studying, facilitating learning activities in class, generating and maintaining students' learning motivation, controlling and changing disruptive behavior towards learning behavior and can direct good thinking. Third, the supporting factors for giving rewards in increasing students' learning motivation in class 1A are the teacher's authority to manage rewards in class, support and cooperation from the school and also the student's guardians. while the inhibiting factors are the personal costs incurred by teachers to purchase rewards in the form of prizes, a bad environment and different levels of student ability.